UTI

A Urinary tract infection (UTI) is usually caused by bacteria from the gastrointestinal tract. A lower UTI also known as cystitis is an infection of the bladder and an upper UTI is an infection of the ureters and/or kidneys.


Most UTIs can easily be treated with antibiotics and symptoms start to improve within 1 week.


  • Male patients, pregnant women, children or elderly
  • First time experiencing any symptoms
  • Blood in urine
  • Symptoms do not improve within a few days
  • Symptoms return after treatment
  • Pain in the sides or lower back
  • Temperature is above 38°C or less than 36°C
  • Feeling hot and shivering
  • Nausea, vomiting and diarrhoea